Bintz Village – Then and
Now



Bintz
is a name given to the village site by archeologists and is not what the original
inhabitants called their village located on the South bank of the Ohio
River at Oneida, Kentucky,
but is the name of the property owner in the late 1940’s when the site was
first excavated. As the drawings depict the Village was built on the upper
floodplain of the Ohio River were the houses would be safe but the inhabitants could
easily utilize the river for food (fish and fresh water clam); water not only
to drink but by planting their crops along the bank provided easy crop watering; and as
a highway upon which they traded their food and tools for goods they
needed with other villages along the river. Their houses were constructed of
wood poles placed upright in the ground and then covered with twigs and grass
cemented with clay (wattle and dab construction). Archeologists have ascribed
the village site to the “Fort Ancient” people who lived in Southern Ohio and
Northern Kentucky from about 1000 AD to 1700 AD. Today the
river bank is eroding the site since the river's current was changed with the
building of modern navigation
dams on the Ohio River and part of the site disappears with each flood. Many of the artifacts and
tools that are part of this virtual exhibit were found along the lower river
bank where they had been deposited by the swift flood waters and are in private
collections collected by the owners of the site or with their permission.
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